Obra for Additions and ADU builders

Job costing for additions and ADU builders: long jobs, many draws, and a margin that has to survive both

Expense tracking for additions and ADUs: draw schedules, signed subcontracts, permit fees and a forecast that holds up across a six-month build.

An addition or an ADU is a small new-construction job wearing a remodeling contract: six months long, paid in draws, built by eight subs and a crew, and priced before anyone dug. The estimate was probably fine. What breaks the margin is the gap between the costs you've committed to and the costs you've been invoiced, and that gap is widest exactly when a client asks how it's going.

Obra runs the ADU as one ledger for its whole life. Every sub you sign goes into the forecast's remaining to spend from that day. Every permit receipt, lumber delivery and crew purchase arrives by photo, email or WhatsApp and is confirmed to the job. Every draw is recorded against the contract. The page shows expected final cost and expected margin, and it shows them in month two, not month seven.

Long jobs lie in a specific way

Month two: foundation poured, framing sub half-invoiced, job looks 28% profitable. Month five: every sub has invoiced, the fee increase came through, the client upgraded the bath, job is 11% profitable. Nothing went wrong; the early number was just measuring invoices instead of commitments. The committed costs guide covers the second table that shows the floor, and Obra keeps that table for you.

Draws, collections and the cash you actually have

On a draw-based build, the money in the bank is the client's until it's earned. Obra shows, per project, what's been collected against the adjusted contract and what's left to collect, so the question "can I pay the framer this week" gets an answer from the job rather than from the account balance. The retainage and progress billing calculator works the draw arithmetic if your contract holds retainage.

What Obra doesn't do on an ADU

Plans, permitting workflow, lender draw forms, scheduling. Keep those where they are. Obra is the job's money, current from the field, in English and Spanish, exported cleanly to the accountant when the certificate of occupancy finally arrives.

Sample budget

Detached ADU, 600 sq ft, Riverside

Line item Budget
Site work, utilities, foundation $24,500
Framing and roof structure $21,800
Roofing and exterior envelope $14,600
Windows and doors $9,700
Electrical service and wiring (sub) $13,400
Plumbing and sewer tie-in (sub) $12,900
HVAC mini-split (sub) $6,800
Insulation and drywall $8,600
Kitchen, bath, interior finishes $19,300
Permits, impact fees, inspections $7,400
Crew labor and supervision $16,200
Direct cost budget $155,200
Contract value $218,000
Gross margin budgeted $62,800

Illustrative figures in US dollars for a fictional project; use them to see the shape of the budget, not to price a job.

The cost codes this trade actually uses

  • 01 General conditions
  • 02 Site work and utilities
  • 03 Foundation and concrete
  • 04 Framing and structure
  • 05 Roofing and envelope
  • 06 Windows and doors
  • 07 Electrical
  • 08 Plumbing
  • 09 HVAC
  • 10 Insulation and drywall
  • 11 Interior finishes
  • 12 Permits and fees
  • 13 Crew labor

The change orders that eat the margin

The utility tie-in that cost triple
The sewer lateral is deeper, the service panel needs an upgrade, the water main is on the wrong side of the lot. Each is a sub quote you accept under pressure and a change order only if you write it.
Impact and permit fees that moved
Cities revise ADU fees between bid and permit. The difference is a legitimate change order with a receipt from the permit counter attached, or it's a line of your margin.
Finish upgrades in month five
By the time the interior starts, the client has been looking at it for months and wants better everything. Each upgrade is a selection over budget and a change order, or it's free.

Questions people ask

How do I see whether the job is still on margin in month four?
Each project shows recorded cost, the remaining to spend you've reviewed, cash collected and expected final cost. On a long build the remaining figure is the honest one, and signed subs belong in it from the day they're signed, not the day they invoice.
Can I track draws against the contract?
Yes. Record each draw as income on the project; the page shows what's collected and what's left to collect against the contract plus change orders. Obra does not produce the lender's draw request form.
Does Obra handle a cost-plus ADU?
Yes. Every cost has its receipt attached and its category, which is exactly what a cost-plus client wants to see. Export the project's costs for the period and bill from it.
How long does the free plan last?
The Free plan is permanent for one active project, so a single ADU can run its whole life on it. Pro is per user when you run more than one job.
Free download

Not ready for an app? Start with our free Excel template.

A ready-made spreadsheet to track costs and income per project — with categories and the totals already set up.

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